History
From the America to Southern Europe and then around
the world
The sunflower is a globally famous agricultural crop that is grown
mainly for its oil seeds. Surviving records show that sunflowers were
cultivated as early as 5000 years ago by Native Americans. In the early 16th
century, thanks to the Spanish explorer Monardese, the seeds of these plants
reached southern Europe. And from there, to the rest of the world.
The oil extracted from the seeds of this plant has been very popular for many
years. It has earned its widespread use in particular because of its
delicate taste and high stability. The naturally occurring
phytonutrients and essential fatty acids also add to its value. Thanks to all
its benefits, sunflower ranks among the most important oilseeds grown in
the world.
Origin and cultivation
Sunflower can't be overlooked for its size and colour
The sunflower is a plant that is not to be missed because of its robust
growth and bright yellow petals. Most of the time, its flowers are pointing
upwards and turning to follow the sun. Later, at their full maturity, the flower
heads become heavy and droop to the ground. The mature sunflower seeds,
concentrated in the centres of the flowers, are stripped of their husks
and pressed into the resulting sunflower oil.
Composition and properties
Yellow colour and characteristically delicate taste. BUT WITHOUT
ANY AROMA
The single-grade, ORGANIC certified sunflower oil has a light to dark yellow
colour and a characteristically mild taste and aroma.
Sunflower oil is obtained by gentle cold pressing and then subjected
to deodorisation. Thanks to this it has a neutral smell = the oil is
odourless. Thanks to gentle cold-pressing, the maximum amount of
vitamins, minerals and beneficial substances are preserved in the resulting oil.
Also important is the high content of the well-known antioxidant –
fat-soluble vitamin E.
In sunflower oil you will find mainly unsaturated fatty acids, which
make up to 93% of the total composition.
Use
Sunflower oil is a staple food in your household
Sunflower oil can be used not only in cold food preparation but also in warm
cuisine due to its high stability. It is suitable for cooking, baking
and frying. Due to its fine taste and aroma it is
suitable for both savoury and sweet dishes.
Benefits
- 100% natural, organic quality
- Gentle processing (maximum amount of vitamins, minerals, oxidants and other
substances beneficial to the body preserved)
- „High oleic oil“ (due to the presence of monounsaturated fatty
acids) – much higher thermo-oxidative stability
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN
Slovakia
Sources
PARK, Brian and John M. BURKE. Phylogeography and the Evolutionary History of
Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.): Wild Diversity and the Dynamics of
Domestication. Genes. 2020, 11(1), 266.
A. WHITE, DANIEL, IAN D. FISK, SAKUNKHUN MAKKHUN, and DAVID A. GRAY. In Vitro
Assessment of the Bioaccessibility of Tocopherol and Fatty Acids from Sunflower
Seed Oil Bodies. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2009, 57(13),
5720–5726.
MUHAMMAD ANJUM, Faqir, Muhammad NADEEM, Muhammad ISSA KHAN and Shahzad
HUSSAIN. Nutritional and therapeutic potential of sunflower seeds: a review.
British Food Journal. 2012, 114(4), 544–552.
BOCKISCH, Michael. Fats and Oils Handbook [online]. 1. AOCS, 1998 [cit.
2020–12–07]. Available from:
https//app.knovel.com/hotlink/pdf/id:kt0068MT52/fats-oils-handbook/economic-importance-sunflower